systemctl命令
来源:原创 更新时间:2018-09-04 18:12:17 作者:管理员 浏览:1094
- 命令描述
- 命令语法
- 命令实例
任务 | 旧指令 | 新指令 |
使某服务自动启动 | chkconfig --level 3 httpd on | systemctl enable httpd.service |
使某服务不自动启动 | chkconfig --level 3 httpd off | systemctl disable httpd.service |
检查服务状态 | service httpd status | systemctl status httpd.service (服务详细信息) systemctl is-active httpd.service (仅显示是否 Active) |
显示所有已启动的服务 | chkconfig --list | systemctl list-units --type=service |
启动某服务 | service httpd start | systemctl start httpd.service |
停止某服务 | service httpd stop | systemctl stop httpd.service |
重启某服务 | service httpd restart | systemctl restart httpd.service |
实例1:启动nfs服务
systemctl start nfs-server.service
实例2:设置开机自启动
systemctl enable nfs-server.service
实例3:停止开机自启动
systemctl disable nfs-server.service
实例4:查看服务当前状态
systemctl status nfs-server.service
实例5:重新启动某服务
systemctl restart nfs-server.service
实例6:查看所有已启动的服务
systemctl list -units --type=service
开启防火墙22端口
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j accept
如果仍然有问题,就可能是SELinux导致的
关闭SElinux:
修改/etc/selinux/config文件中的SELINUX=””为disabled,然后重启。
彻底关闭防火墙:
systemctl status firewalld.service systemctl stop firewalld.service systemctl disable firewalld.service